Dorian Gray - 1668 Words

4/18/11 Heaven or Hell â€Å"The mind is its own place, and in itself, can make heaven of Hell, and a hell of Heaven.† (John Milton). How an individual lives their life is based on numerous things such as: how they were raised, what type of environment they are in. However, in The Picture of Dorian Gray the main character Dorian says â€Å"Each of us has Heaven and Hell in him, Basil!† (Wilde 133). What Dorian is saying is that no matter how one is raised, and what environment one is in they will always do good and bad. In, The Picture of Dorian Gray the character Dorian by nature is a humble charming good- natured fellow; however, once he meets Harry he turns into a secretive, sordid, egotistic human being. Dorian is a chief example for a person†¦show more content†¦With this being said, Dorian can be held accountable for tarnishing his acquaintances reputations. By the same token, Harry can be held responsible for Dorian’s downward spiral to his treacherous end. In the Vict orian era, who you know and what you do was your reputation. Therefore, if you did horrific things in your daily life, your name would be slandered and become rubbish in addition to being valueless if someone who you were acquainted with were to find out about your deeds. This was mainly only for upper class ladies and gentleman, such as, Dorian and Harry. Dorian was once a man who many people loved, admired and desired to know. However, once he began experimenting with drugs and all the tremendous amounts of vulgar acts he became a man â€Å"†¦that a man like the Duke of Berwick leaves the room of a club when you enter it†¦whom no pure-minded girl should be allowed to know and whom no chaste woman should sit in a room with†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Wilde 127). Dorian’s reputation had gotten so bad wives and husbands separated and lived in different homes. Lady Gwendolyn’s children weren’t allowed to live with her and no one decent woman would take ride with her in a park. Just the mere mention of a connection with Dorian and someone else could ruin that person’s life. However, Dorian was not always so hellish and evil, but he was influenced to be; Harry Wotton was the trigger of Dorian’s downfall. Harry Wotton was a man of philosophies; however, theseShow MoreRelatedThe Picture of Dorian Gray: The Sins of Dorian Gray Essay519 Words   |  3 Pagesattainable to become perfect without giving something in return, possibly your soul. This is a theme challenged in the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde. We see the tragedy of a young beautiful Englishman, Dorian Gray, who becomes a vain sinner dedicated to pleasure. Dorians inner secrets and weakness of mind becomes his downfall. In this novel Dorian Grays apparent perfection is destroyed by his weakness of mind and naiiveness, which becomes the downfall of his soul as his mind is openedRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1576 Words   |  7 PagesTransformation in Literature Greek Philosopher Heraclitus once said â€Å"There is nothing permanent except change†. In Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray, the theme of transformation is constant throughout the novel; however it is not portrayed as something that is permanent. Through the protagonist’s transformation, Oscar Wilde s novel is suggesting that the hedonistic lifestyle, a lifestyle where gaining pleasure is the main goal of a person’s life, may seem like it is an exciting and wonderfulRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1482 Words   |  6 Pagesreturn give to the same story† (Foster 185-186). One book that is a part of Foster’s story is Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray. In this essay, Thomas Foster’s methods regarding both symbolism and  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬heart disease from his book, How to Read Literature Like a Professor will be discussed and applied to one of Oscar Wilde’s novels. Throughout his novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde uses the portrait of the young protagonist as a symbol of many things, one of them being a mirror. WildeRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1680 Words   |  7 PagesAt the height of his success, Oscar Wilde wrote his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, which follows the life of a young man living in late nineteenth-century London. The novel shares a similar storyline with that of Wilde’s life, as Wilde wrote it in attempt to justify his homosexuality. The protagonist of the novel, Dorian Gray, enters the story an innocent man, but eventually becomes corrupt due to his need for instant pleasure. Wilde recognizes that the topic of his homosexuality brings up theRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay1460 Words   |  6 PagesAs seems to be the theme of Oscar Wilde’s book, The picture of Dorian Gray, art an beauty are both the same, yet they are different. But how can this be? Well, beauty and art are intertwined the moment art is used to capture a sli ver of pure beauty, in order to make that moment last forever. According to Lord Henry, â€Å" Yes, Mr. Gray, the gods have been good to you. But what the goods give can easily be taken away. You only have a few years in which to live really, perfectly, and fully† (Wilde Pg.Read MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray971 Words   |  4 PagesIn Oscar Wilde’s Popular nineteenth century novel, the Picture of Dorian Gray demonstrates the importance of the aesthetic movement in Victorian England. This suggests youth and physical attractiveness is emphasized and are valuable additions to society. Therefore, what matters to Dorian, is not the internal goodness an individual possesses but the appearance they present. Consequently, Dorian is able to forget the violent acts he commits as long as he appears beautiful on the outside. Since externalRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1416 Words   |  6 PagesOscar Wilde’s novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, chronicles the transform ation of Dorian Gray from an naive youth to a corrupted monster. The simplicity of the storyline contrasts the complexity of Dorian Gray; specifically, the cause of his corruption. The cursed portrait, and characters such as Lord Henry and Basil, play a significant role in the Dorian’s journey to pernicity, but neither of three can be held entirely responsible. Dorian Gray’s initial innocence conceals an inner evil within him;Read MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1211 Words   |  5 PagesIn The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde warns against immorality, vanity and selfishness using his protagonist’s downfall to show the dangers of overindulgence and depravity. The preface is contradictory and reveals that Wilde’s beliefs on art and its ties to morality were inconsistent. He appears to be trying to show that we shouldn’t subscribe to just one clear ideal without questioning it or considering other opinions. However, it’s clear throughout the book that there is a strong moral ideologyRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray1432 Words   |  6 PagesIn The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde, we see how the different characters show their love of beauty and pleasure and the affects they have on the main character: Dorian Gray. Each of the three main characters, Basil Hallward, Lord Henry Wotton, and Dorian Gray portray a part of how the author felt about himself and the world around him. â€Å"Basil Hallward is what I think I am: Lord Henry what the world thinks of me: Dorian what I would like to be- in other ages, perhaps† (qtd. in Bloom pg. 117)Read MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray957 Words   |  4 Pagesof Dorian Gray. He infuses what it means to be an outsider in almost every character in the story. The most important of these characters are Dorian Gray, Henry, and Basil. Each show what it means to be an outsider in his own individual way; whether it is an outsider among society, among a group of friends, or fro m a person’s own self. The main character, Dorian Gray, possesses most attributes of being an outsider. The most obvious way is being an outsider from himself. The picture of Dorian ages

Social Anxiety Disorder Social Phobia Disorder - 1654 Words

Social anxiety is â€Å"a fear of humiliation or of being judged by others, and an avoidance of social situations where attention centers on the individual† (Martis). According to the Social Anxiety Institute, social anxiety has become the third largest psychological disorder, following depression and alcoholism (Richards). Commonly, victims of this social phobia have problems pursuing social environments, interactions, and relationships (â€Å"Social Anxiety Disorder†). The failure to fulfill daily requirements in jobs, social settings, and relationships often leaves them feeling â€Å"powerless, alone, or even ashamed† (â€Å"Social Anxiety Disorder†). Today in America,â€Å"15 million [people] suffer[from] the disorder† (â€Å"Social Anxiety Disorder†). Of the 15 million American adults affected, women and men are equally prone to develop the phobia (â€Å"Social Phobia (Social Anxiety Disorder)†). Currently, the prevalence rate for acquiring social anxiety disorder is â€Å"13-14% of all Americans† and continues to rise (Richards). As the number of people affected by social anxiety continues to rise, the understanding of social anxiety’s causes, effects, and treatments is crucial. The study of Social anxiety shows no clear causes for its variety of symptoms, but psychologists have been able to determined triggers and possible factors for its development. As psychologists continue to study social phobia, they have determined many possible causes. Since the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, psychologists haveShow MoreRelatedSocial Phobia Disorder And Social Anxiety Disorder Essay809 Words   |  4 Pagesuncomfortable events that include social interaction. Nerves can sometimes trigger anxiety during classroom interactions, job interviews, or other social events. It is almost normal to stand in front of a crowd and feel like you’re being judged constantly and tremble. There is a major difference between nerves and an anxiety disorder. When someone sufferers with social anxiety, they normally avoid situations that allow them to feel judged by others. I believe that social phobia can be resolved in some individualsRead MoreSocial Phobia And Social Anxiety Disorder Essay1730 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Phobia, also called social anxiety disorder (SAD), is one of the most common, but misconstrued mental health problems in society. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA), over 15 million adults suffer from the disorder. First appearing in the DSM-III as Social Phobia, and later in the DSM-IV as Social Anxiety Disorder, this newly established disorder denotes afflicting stress and anxiety associated with social situations (Zakri 677). According to James W. JeffersonRead MoreSocial Phobia Or Social Anxiety Disorder1003 Words   |  5 PagesSocial phobia or social anxiety disorder (SAD), and Avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) are b oth characterized by having significant interference in social situations. This essay will focus on a cognitive view to explain the similarities and differences between them. Lifetime prevalence of SAD fall between 5%-13% (Furmark, 2002; Grant et al., 2005), and 0.5%-5% for AVPD (Torgersen, Kringlen, Cramer, 2001; and Grant, Stinson, Dawson, Chou, Ruan, 2005) (as cited in Hummelen, Wilberg, PedersonRead MoreSocial Anxiety Disorder ( Social Phobia )1823 Words   |  8 Pagesbeing shy. If a child is avoiding social interaction or staying in a quiet place to escape embarrassment, they might be experiencing Social Anxiety Disorder. Other symptoms of Social Anxiety Disorder are sweating, has a racing heart, has shortness of breath, or being scared of other people that may be thinking about you being nervous then that child might be experiencing Social Anxiety Disorder. Social Anxiety Disorder, also known as Social Phobia, is a disorder that people generally experienceRead MoreSocial anxiety (or social phobia) is a disorder that alienates people and causes them to avoid600 Words   |  3 PagesSocial anxiety (or social phobia) is a disorder that alienate s people and causes them to avoid social situations at all costs. It is described by the National Institute of Mental Health as â€Å"a strong fear of being judged by others and of being embarrassed (NIMH).† This means that people with this disorder have a fear of people’s thoughts and as a result will try to isolate themselves from others. Social anxiety has a very large limit as to the things that can trigger it. It can go from the simplestRead MoreSocial Anxiety Disorder And Social Phobia1803 Words   |  8 Pages Social anxiety disorder or social phobia, is can be progressively debilitating condition which may affect individuals for the duration of their lives and with low rates of recovery among patients (Chartier, Hazen, Stein, M.B, 1998). Studies have shown that the disorder has an early onset with symptoms manifesting on average at age 16 in most adolescents. Social anxiety disorder features intense feelings of irrational fear of possible embarrassment and sc rutiny of others during social situationsRead MoreEssay on Social Phobia Disorder1149 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Phobia Social phobia is a kind of disorder, which involves fear regarding societal situations and accomplishable destructive criticism. Social phobia is the greatest general psychiatric problem in epidemiological examination, with estimation of life time occurrence in western circle as more as 16%. Common phobia generally come out in adolescence and is associated with deep distress, destruction and comorbid problem. Females in clinical trials are higher possible than males to social anxietyRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Anxiety Disorders1262 Words   |  6 Pagessociety anxiety plays a huge role in our daily lives. Imagine being in front of a crowd of people feeling nervous, anxious, and even avoiding eye contact? Many people experience these symptoms of anxiety. There are many different types of anxiety disorders. Catching early signs of complications can lead to better treatment and acknowledgment. Gaining knowledge about anxiety and some of the different types of Anxiety Disorders, l ike Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder can beRead MoreEssay on Anxiety Disorder and the Different Types677 Words   |  3 PagesAnxiety is the most common type of psychiatric diagnosis and brings together several disorders. These disorders cause fear, worry, panic and apprehension. Anxiety is different from fear to the extent that it is a reaction to an anticipated problem and fear is a reaction to a present problem or danger. The fear, worry, panic and apprehension caused by anxiety disorders are out of proportion. People suffering from an anxiety disorder have difficulties coping with certain situations in life; anxietyRead MoreEssay about Anxiety Disorder1082 Words   |  5 PagesAnxiety Disorder What is Anxiety? As defined by Understanding Psychology by Glencoe, Anxiety is a general state of dread or uneasiness that a person feels in response to a real or imagined danger. Anxiety affects 19 million Americans annually and anxiety disorder happens to be the most common mental illness in America. There are many different types of anxiety disorder such as: Panic Disorder, Obsessive – Compulsion Disorder, Phobias, and a few more. Although there is no cure for anxiety disorders

Introduction to Green Computing free essay sample

This definition means preventing computers to damage environment or use computing to improve the situation of nature for any organisms, especially humans. San Meringues defined green computing field in the article Harnessing Green IT: Principles and Practices as this: the study and practice of designing, manufacturing, using, and disposing of computers, servers, and associated subsystems-?such as monitors, printers, storage devices, and networking and communications systems -? efficiently and effectively with minimal or no impact on the environment.This goal can affect different aspects of computing and IT. These aspects can be involved of making hardware which use less electricity or new software that control the amount of light which are turned on in a big office. One of the important issues in green computing is recycling any devices or equipment which using in IT or computing. E. G. Parts which used in computers or laptops or recycling used papers and use recycled papers. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Green Computing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Alongside of many different ways for reducing the usage of electricity by computers, there are many efficient ways for reducing the human usage of electricity in daily life.As Patrick Kurd said in his article, In recent years, Microsoft and other companies have built data centers in central Washington to take advantage of the hydroelectric power produced by two dams in the region. The Microsoft facility, which consumes up to 27 megawatts of energy at any given time, is powered by hydroelectricity. There are many companies which ask their employees to work in their house rather than going to the office and burn fuels. These activities keep our environment alive and help us to protect it from changing to a non-life place.

College Argumentative Writing free essay sample

Nowadays, high school students think about college well before hand, whether they’ll be attending a private school, an out-of-state school, or the in town community college. Some are passionate about their education and want to pursue their ‘dream job’, while others think after high school, the local McDonald’s is enough to provide for them in the meantime. High school graduates should attend college because it will help them pursue their dreams, have a more sustainable life, and help with social interaction. College life can be the best experience of their lives for some, while for others, it doesn’t make any difference, and they’d rather have not gone. If the expectation of a well-taught college education is met, then the end product will conclude in a balanceable, good living for that time being. College can provide stable career paths that will lay a foundation for a successful future. We will write a custom essay sample on College Argumentative Writing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page College provides opportunities which could make living a more sustainable life, and profitable livihood easier. First, â€Å"Yes, college is worth it, and it’s not even close. For all the struggles that many young college graduates face, a four-year degree has probably never been more valuable. The pay gap between college graduates and everyone else reached a record high last year, according to the new data, which is based on an analysis of Labor Department statistics by the Economic Policy Institute in Washington. Americans with four-year college degrees made 98 percent more an hour on average in 2013 than people without a degree. That’s up from 89 percent five years earlier, 85 percent a decade earlier and 64 percent in the early 1980s.† (Leonhardt). The author exemplifies clear evidence that yes, college is worth going through. By going to college and gaining the information and knowledge needed to get a job, its likely to become balanced and have decent inco me to be able to live a maintainable life. A four-year college education that’s taught is proven to become more valuable and is key in the future, unlike if you weren’t to attend college you’d spend more money in the end game trying to find a profitable job that gave good income. Correspondingly, the article (‘Is College Worth It? Clearly, New Data Say’) states, â€Å"Since the Great Recession ended in 2009, college-educated workers have captured most of the new jobs and enjoyed pay gains. Non-college grads, by contrast, have faced dwindling job opportunities and an overall 3% decline in income, EPIs data shows. ‘The post-Great Recession economy has divided the country along a fault line demarcated by college education,’ Anthony Carnevale, director of Georgetown Universitys Center on Education and the Workforce, said in a report last year.† The quotation proves the success rate of graduating from college and continuing onto new a nd a bigger number of good, profitable jobs, while the non-college graduates income declined, and are working dwindling, unstable jobs.† â€Å"Jobs for recent grads are harder to find, and salaries are lower, but that won’t last forever. And in spite of all of this, the data make clear that getting a college education is still a good idea-college graduates earn more, and are more likely to have a job in the first place-and is especially important for some Americans.† (Rotherham). The author explains that a college education should be experienced. The evidence clearly explains that a person seeking a job right after high school and don’t desire to go to college, it’ll be tough for them to find a decent, well paying job. In the end, college graduates are more likely to live a stable, sustainable life that evolves gaining more profit from the jobs they put labor into. High school graduates will likely make more friends, become better public speakers, and will make getting through college more easy. For example, â€Å"It isn’t fun studying alone, and it’s often easier to study if someone is there to help you. Study buddies can not only teach you new studying techniques, but they can also help you take more efficient study breaks and keep you on track — they may even make you Ramen at 1 a.m† (‘5 reasons college social life is important’). The author demonstrates how by making friends and socializing with new people, studying can benefit your work down throughout the classes, and even across college. Additionally, the article (‘5 reasons college social life is important’) says, â€Å"Exposing yourself to a variety of social situations, whether it be joining a club, going to a party, or eating dinner downtown with your friends, allows you to develop relationships with people from other states, cu ltures, and countries. Expanding your social circle will help you form cross-cultural connections as well as develop a greater world perspective. Interacting with people who come from different backgrounds, will teach you more about life than any college course will. There is no better time to expand your social circle than in college.† The evidence points out how influential it is to be exposed to new cultures and different varieties of social situations. Going to college can increase chances of learning more about the world, and the people in it. Not only will expanding the depth of information about different cultures is beneficial for future years, but the whole college experience is the best time to do it. Furthermore, â€Å"Surrounding yourself with people who like you for you boosts your self-esteem and encourages personal growth. During college you may be placed in social situations that can be out of your comfort zone and make you feel vulnerable, but if you push you rself to interact with others, you can develop your social skills and build your self-confidence† (‘5 reasons college social life is important’). The author clarifies that if you surround yourself with people who lift you up, and love you for you, then youre destined to succeed in the future. College can make you feel alone and afraid, but by being around your people, they can boost your self-esteem. To conclude, by being around people who raise you up, you’ll succeed throughout college. College education helps high school graduates work at their lifelong dreams by choosing the classes they wish to take, and pursuing their dream job. For example, ‘Turning dreams of college into reality’, states,â€Å"Amare Lovely†¦He worked to make ends meet and took classes when he could, but after years of slow progress, he put aside his dream of a college degree and joined the Navy. Lovely served five years as a Fleet Marine Force combat corpsman before sustaining a traumatic brain injury when an improvised explosive device detonated during his service. After receiving a Purple Heart and an honorable discharge from the Navy, he decided to return to school. In 2016, Lovely was awarded a scholarship through the Wells Fargo Veteran’s Scholarship Program to resume his pursuit of a bachelor’s degree at the University of San Diego. ‘It just made me feel really good that there’s people out there that care for veterans,’ he said.† This quotation highlights how dramatic the change in Amare’s life was after his life changing crisis. Taking classes when he could, and years of experiencing slow progression, he then decided to join the Navy. Lovely served five years before sustaining a brain injury, changing the way he lived. After deciding to return back to school, Lovely discovered the love and determination into being able to pursue his goal of a bachelor’s degree. Lovely found the motivation to work hard in college, which he struggled with before, and achieved the completion of pursing his set-aside dream. Another piece of evidence that displays hard work and the pursuance of set dreams is, â€Å"Catherine Gonzalez attended the Leadership Institute in 2014, while she was a student at Savannah State University. During the conference she participated in a career fair and learned about Wells Fargo’s Audit Associate Program. Gonzalez completed the program in 2016 in Philadelphia, and today is a senior auditor for Wells Fargo in Charlotte, North Carolina. ‘I gained an education, which is most important,’ said Gonzalez. ‘But overall, I gained a career.’† (‘Turning dreams of college into reality’). The author utilizes the importance Catherine’s education is to her. There is clear evidence that Gonzalez worked hard and strived to make a difference in her learning knowledge. Gonzalez not only achieved the high standard of succeeding during her college experience, but by the hard work she put in, she made a career out of her determination. Also, â€Å"A college education helps you acquire a range of knowledge in many subjects, as well as advanced knowledge in the specific subjects youre most interested in. It also increases your ability to think abstractly and critically, to express thoughts clearly in speech and in writing, and to make wise decisions. These skills are useful both on and off the job. (Leonhardt).† T he quote clarifies the knowledge that can be learned when attending college, and with the material learned, that plays a big part in embracing the opportunity to reach your dream job. If the subject’s criteria is met, then there’s a better chance at doing well on the desired topic, which will make opportunities come up in the future. Therefore, with the right amount of determination and effort, a college education is the right path in order for a successful future ahead. Although, â€Å"All too often the jobs they land after graduating don’t pay enough to make the degree worthwhile† (Reich), college graduates make more profit from the jobs they get after college than high school grads looking for jobs, meaning college degrees that were earned, do come in use for future jobs.Even if, â€Å"They make generous contributions to the elite colleges they once attended, to which their kids are applying — colleges that give extra points to â€Å"legacies† and even more to those from wealthy families that donate tons of money† (Reich), nowadays people are starting to get out of that trend, and contributing hard work in their enrollment instead of paying their way in. While, â€Å"They feel compelled to go to college because they’ve been told over and over that a college degree is necessary† (Reich), more and more jobs today don’t require a college degree, that being some are highly profitable jobs that c an support that person for that time being. In the long run, a college education can provide many opportunities in the future including, pursuing dreams, being able to be more social, and gaining a sustainable living with plenty of profit. Pursuing dreams can supply college graduate with a happy living after college, and the desired job that he or she got the support from attending college. The exposement to different cultures and being more social has a huge impact on future job opportunities after college. And, even going to college can guarantee the chances of finding a profitable, stable job after be awarded what he or she wanted to learn. All in all, a college education is the future for being able to succeed in life and gaining the award of a job.

A Sample Of An Interview Essay is a Great Way To Help You Write A Great Essay

A Sample Of An Interview Essay is a Great Way To Help You Write A Great EssayHave you been wanting to write an interview-essay sample free for a while? I am sure you have. The great thing about these samples is that they are usually free, and the good thing about these samples is that they don't have to be written in the same exact style or even the same sentence structure as your typical essay.If you've written any sort of simple review essay, a sample or thesis statement, or even a research paper, you know that it is pretty impossible to write a report in the same exact way as somebody else. There is a great deal of variation between people and these samples are a great way to see what others are writing.One of the best parts about these samples is that they are all free. There are so many different companies out there that want to give away free samples, but if you are going to ask for this, you will be surprised at how many companies will say no.Why do companies want to give away these free samples? You would think that they would want to see what their customers are writing about so they can improve the quality of their products or services. However, they do this because if they use a copywritten work product in their advertisements, then they can make more money than if they use a customer written work product.Now, the free sample will not necessarily be the exact same as the company's product, but they will be very similar. For example, the free sample could be a product review or thesis statement. It might also be some sort of research paper that was submitted to some other company.A sample of this kind is a perfect place to start. These samples can tell you the exact style that is used in these publications. By using this type of sample you will be able to write an essay that is almost the sameas one that was submitted by someone else, but it will be a little more unique because you will not be writing like everyone else.If you are trying to solve a pa rticular problem facing the company, you can come up with the best solution possible. With your new essay style you will be able to write that great essay and use the sample of the company to help you do it.As I mentioned before, you should always be careful when you are using a free sample. It is important that you read the sample thoroughly and make sure that the company has done a good job of what they are asking you to do. When you are willing to put the time into writing an essay, you should be able to create a quality product.

Macbeth Novel Essays (579 words) - Characters In Macbeth

Macbeth Novel Macbeth was one of William Shakespeare's finest plays. Although many people have read Macbeth, not many people know that King Macbeth of Scotland actually existed and what influenced Shakespeare to write about him. English culture and society as well as the historical figure Macbeth impacted Shakespeare's infamous play. The historical King Macbeth reigned in Scotland for 17 years from 1040-1057. He had a wife named Coruoch and a stepson named Luloch. Although Macbeth did kill Duncan, he was not the gentle king as described in Macbeth. Killing a king was not uncommon at this time as, Macbeth's 7-9 predecessors were killed as well. In 1050, Macbeth went on a religious pilgrimage to Rome to seek absolution for Duncan's death. Unlike Macbeth, Malcolm (rather than Macduff) killed the historical Macbeth. Luloch, known as the "Idiot," reigned for five months after Macbeth's death until Malcom overthrew him. Although there are differences between Shakespeare's Macbeth and the historical figure Macbeth, it is obvious that Shakespeare based his character on this Scottish king. The person who influenced Shakespeare to write Macbeth was King James I of England, who reigned from 1566 to 1625. King James, who was also known as King James 6 of Scotland, succeeded the throne of Queen Elizabeth. James' mother, Mary Queen of Scots, was known as a tragic queen since she killed James father. At age sixteen, rivals kidnapped James and at age 20, James' mother was executed. King James was intellectual, scholarly, and an"insatiable curiost." His ideal of heaven was the Oxford Library. In 1584, while he was only 18 years old, James wrote Essays of Apprentice in Fine Arts of Poetry. He discussed a new translation of the bible, The Authorized Version, which is the most popular bible today. James also wrote in defense of the Divine Right of Kings- that kings were chosen by God, but they must rule well. King James succeeded in ruling an authoritarian government, but he ruled no better than today's democratic governments. He was known as the wisest fool in Christendom. James was also eager for social reform. He wrote A Counterblast to Tobacco, which is much like the anti-smoking campaigns of modern times. When Shakespeare wrote Macbeth, he was obviously aware of James concern with witchcraft. King James wrote the Daemonologie, an account of his experiences with witchcraft. Once a witch tried to melt James' image in wax, and another witch tried to poison him with toad venom. James is skeptical of witchcraft, but does not dismiss it. One significant event during King James' reign was the gunpowder plot. A party of Christian zealots attempted to blow up Parliament. Henry Garnet, a Jesuit, knew of the plot but lied under questioning sine he thought it was justifiable to conceal the truth. James resented this, and many people sympathized with him. The writing of Macbeth was aimed at the head of King James. James was Scottish, like Macbeth, and enjoyed the play. Shakespeare and his actors were known as the "King's Men" and Grooms of the Chamber. They received increased pay and production time. King James found an ancestor in Banquo and believed that man could ally himself with evil, but cannot create it. Macbeth emphasized the savagery of Scotland, which was all too real for James, who knew the throne of Scotland was worth struggling for. It was King James who conceived the term "Great Britain" when he united England and Scotland. Macbeth was deliberately written for King James I, who influenced many factors of the play. While Macbeth was a real king, Shakespeare intertwined the history of Macbeth with events of King James' life to create this masterpiece.

Medicare is a complex medical insurance program Essays

Medicare is a complex medical insurance program Essays Medicare is a complex medical insurance program Paper Medicare is a complex medical insurance program Paper Essay Topic: Medical Medicare is a complex medical insurance program that is intended to cover to some certain extent medical expenses of those insured by it. Medicare insurance program is developed for people who reached age of 65 or older. People under 65 with certain disabilities and patients with end stage renal disease are also insured by Medicare. Medicare consists of several more or less independent components, or parts. Most basic of these components are Medicare part A and Medicare part B. Medicare part A will help cover expenses for inpatient care. This is very helpful for people over 65. People of this age have increased risk of considerable number of acute diseases emerging, such as myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, stroke, pulmonary edema and several other life-threatening conditions that can be properly managed only by skilled health care professionals in a hospital. Intensive treatment of such pathologic conditions requires relatively short period of time with subsequent period of observation and rehabilitation, which is usually more extended than initial period of intensive care. Still, total amount of time spent in hospital and rehabilitation centers rarely exceeds 60 days – the limit of 100%-coverage of all insured patients medical expenses for a single spell of illness. Patient needs only to pay single deducible, and the rest will be paid by Medicare. Even if the patient has to stay in hospital for more than 60 days, beneficiary of Medicare insurance is eligible for coinsurance program. Coinsured patient pays certain sum for every day he stays in a hospital, and Medicare pays for everything that exceeds this sum and is medically-necessary for the patient. Coinsurance program lasts for 30 days, and, if even longer hospital care is needed, patient has the right to use part of his â€Å"lifetime reserve† of insurance, which comprises another 60 days. During this lifetime reserve days sum for patient to pay for a day increases comparing with the sum payed for a day during coinsurance period, but Medicare will still pay the rest of medically-necessary expenses. Only when lifetime reserve will exhaust patient should pay full price for care and treatment he needs. But total time covered by initial and subsequent programs of Medicare part A comprises 150 days, which is usually more that enough. People over 65 also frequently have certain chronic diseases, that may need hospital or nursing care during exacerbation period. Apart from inpatient hospital stay, Medicare part A also covers stay at skilled nursing facilities (which provide medically-necessary rehabilitation and nursing care), psychiatrid inpatient care, home health care and hospice care. The same scheme of 100% coverage, coinsurance and lifetime reserve is applied for services listed. Medicare part B is the part of Medicare insurance program that covers certain considerably broad range of services that arent covered by Medicare part A. According to Smith (2008b), services covered at present time are physician and surgeon fees, outpatient services, immunosuppressive drugs, blood service (after the first three pints of blood in any calendar year are payed for), clinical laboratory services, some coverage for outpatient mental health visits, and ambulance service. This coverage is available providing the patient pays certain sum of monthly premium that gives him access to the Medicare part B services. Amount of this premium is rather small comparing with total amount of money required to pay for services covered if one has no insurance. There is a list of services that are excluded from coverage, however, but these services are not critical care services and are rather matter of choice for the patient. Medicare provides coverage of medically-necessary treatment and care. Medically-necessary services are those that are needed for the diagnosis or treatment of patients medical condition and meet accepted standards of medical practice. Therefore, almost all medical needs and expenses to manage life-threatening conditions and exacerbations of chronic illnesses that are not uncommon for people over 65, will be covered completely or, at least, partially. References: 1. Smith, F. (2008). Medicare part A. Retrieved December 28, 2008, from medicare. org/index. php? option=com_contenttask=viewid=15Itemid=49 2. Smith F. (2008). Medicare part B. Retrieved December 28, 2008, from medicare. org/index. php? option=com_contenttask=viewid=16Itemid=50